For a second home that you have not lived in as a primary residence, that exclusion doesn't apply, Ashjian notes, so if the value of the second home has appreciated, you'll owe capital gains tax on the difference between the purchase price and the sale price when you go to sell it.
How do you calculate capital gains on the sale of a second home?
- Determine your basis.
- Determine your realized amount.
- Subtract your basis (what you paid) from the realized amount (how much you sold it for) to determine the difference.
- Review the descriptions in the section below to know which tax rate may apply to your capital gains.
Is a loss on the sale of a second home tax deductible?
A second home, or a timeshare, used as a vacation home is a personal use capital asset. A gain on the sale is reportable income, but a loss is NOT deductible.
Where do I enter the sale of a second home in TurboTax?
- Open your TurboTax account > Wages & Income.
- Scroll to Investment Income > Select Stocks, Mutual Funds, Bonds, Other > Start or Update.
- Select the type of sale (see image below)
- Enter the details of the property sold - Select Second Home from the dropdown continue to enter your information.
- Continue to finish your sale.
What are the tax implications for selling a second home?
If you sell property that is not your main home (including a second home) that you've held for more than a year, you must pay tax on any profit at the capital gains rate of up to 20 percent. It's not technically a capital gain, Levine explained, but it's treated as such.
Should I use Form 8949 or 4797?
Should You Use Form 8949 or Form 4797? When reporting gains from the sale of real estate, Form 4797 will suffice in most scenarios. Form 8949 will need to be used when deferring capital gains through investments in a qualified fund.